Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Natural and recombinant Human IL-13 Ligand
Assay Type
Solid Phase Sandwich ELISA
Samples
Cell culture supernatant, serum, plasma (EDTA, citrate, heparin)
Detection Range
3.125-200pg/mL
Sensitivity
1pg/mL
Assay Time
3 hours
Sample Volume
20 uL
Detection Method
Colorimetric
Preparation and Storage
Store at 4 degree C
Related Product Information for IL-13 elisa kit
Interleukin-13 (IL-13) is a 17 kDa immunoregulatory cytokine that plays a key role in the pathogenesis of allergy, cancer, and tissue fibrosis (1-3). It is secreted by Th1, Th2, Th17, NK, and mast cells, visceral smooth muscle cells, eosinophils, and basophils (2, 4). This pattern is similar to the expression of Interleukin-4 (IL-4) but also includes subsets of Th1 and Th17 cells that do not secrete IL-4 (5). IL-13 circulates as a monomer and has two internal disulfide bonds that contribute to its bundled four a-helix configuration (6, 7). Mature human IL-13 shares approximately 58% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-13. Despite the low homology, it exhibits cross-species activity between human, mouse, and rat (8, 9). IL-13 suppresses the production of proinflammatory cytokines and other cytotoxic substances by macrophages, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells. On B cells, it promotes cellular activation, immunoglobulin class switching to IgE, and the upregulation of CD23/Fcε RII. Polymorphisms and upregulation of IL-13 are associated with atopy, asthma, airway hyperresponsiveness, and tissue fibrosis (1, 10).The biological effects of IL-13 and IL-4 are closely related due in part to a shared receptor system. IL-13 binds with low affinity to the transmembrane IL-13 Ra1 which then forms a signaling complex with the transmembrane IL-4 Ra (11-13). This high affinity receptor complex also functions as the type 2 IL-4 receptor (11, 12). Soluble forms of IL-4 Ra are expressed which retain ligand binding properties and inhibit IL-4 bioactivity (14, 15). IL-4 Ra also associates with the common gamma chain (gc) to form the type 1 IL-4 receptor complex (16, 17).Additionally, IL-13 binds with high affinity to IL-13 Ra2 which is expressed as cell surface and soluble forms (18-20). IL-13 Ra2 functions as a decoy receptor by preventing IL-13 from signaling through the IL-13 Ra1/IL-4 Ra complex (21, 22). It also inhibits responsiveness to IL-4 by blocking signaling through IL-4-occupied IL-13 Ra1/IL-4 Ra receptor complexes (22, 23). IL-13 Ra2 is upregulated during Th2-biased immune responses and limits inflammatory tissue damage (20, 24, 25). Aside from its decoy function, IL-13 Ra2 can signal in response to IL-13 to directly promote tumor cell invasiveness and the development of tissue fibrosis (26-28).
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
Molecular Weight
15,816 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
interleukin-13
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
interleukin 13
NCBI Official Symbol
IL13
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
P600; IL-13
NCBI Protein Information
interleukin-13
UniProt Protein Name
Interleukin-13
UniProt Gene Name
IL13
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
NC30; IL-13
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Product Notes
The Human IL-13 il13 (Catalog #AAA309855) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The AAA309855 ELISA Kit recognizes Human IL-13. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "IL-13, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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