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product-image-AAA214648_AD10.jpg Application Data (Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19, 000 full-length human proteins using GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391) Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (MAb) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProtTM array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProtTM are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a MAb to its intended target. A MAb is considered to specific to its intended target, if the MAb has an S-score of at least 2.5. For example, if a MAb binds to protein X with a Z-score of 43 and to protein Y with a Z-score of 14, then the S-score for the binding of that MAb to protein X is equal to 29.)

Mouse anti-Human GAD1/GAD67 Monoclonal Antibody | anti-GAD1 antibody

GAD1/GAD67 (GABAergic Neuronal Marker)

Gene Names
GAD1; GAD; SCP; CPSQ1
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, ELISA
Synonyms
GAD1/GAD67, Antibody; GAD1/GAD67 (GABAergic Neuronal Marker); 67kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase; CPSQ1; DCE1; GAD67; GAD1; Glutamate decarboxylase 1; SCP; anti-GAD1 antibody
Ordering
Host
Mouse
Reactivity
Human
Clonality
Monoclonal
Isotype
IgG1, kappa
Clone Number
GAD1/2391
Specificity
This MAb recognizes a protein of 67kDa, which is identified as glutamic acid decarboxylase 1 (GDA1). There are two forms of glutamic acid decarboxylases (GADs) that are found in the brain: GAD65 (also known as GAD2) and GAD67 (also known as GAD1. GAD65 and GAD67 are members of the group II decarboxylase family of proteins and are responsible for catalyzing the rate-limiting step in the production of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) from L-glutamic acid. Although both GADs are found in the brain, GAD65 localizes to synaptic vesicle membranes in nerve terminals, while GAD67 is distributed throughout the cell. GAD67 is responsible for the basal levels of GABA synthesis. In the case of a heightened demand for GABA in neurotransmission, GAD65 will transiently activate to assist in GABA production. The loss of GAD65 is detrimental and can impair GABA neurotransmission, however the loss of GAD67 is lethal.
Form/Format
200ug/ml of Ab purified from Bioreactor Concentrate by Protein A/G. Prepared in 10mM PBS with 0.05% BSA & 0.05% azide. Also available WITHOUT BSA & azide at 1.0mg/ml.
Sequence Length
594
Applicable Applications for anti-GAD1 antibody
IHC (Immunohistochemistry), WB (Western Blot), ELISA
Immunogen
Recombinant human GAD1 (GAD67) protein fragment (around aa 72-135)
Cellular Localization
Cytoplasmic
Hu-chromosome Location
2q31.1
Positive Control
K-562 or HEK293 Cells. Pancreas

Application Data

(Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19, 000 full-length human proteins using GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391) Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (MAb) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProtTM array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProtTM are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a MAb to its intended target. A MAb is considered to specific to its intended target, if the MAb has an S-score of at least 2.5. For example, if a MAb binds to protein X with a Z-score of 43 and to protein Y with a Z-score of 14, then the S-score for the binding of that MAb to protein X is equal to 29.)

product-image-AAA214648_AD10.jpg Application Data (Analysis of Protein Array containing more than 19, 000 full-length human proteins using GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391) Z- and S- Score: The Z-score represents the strength of a signal that a monoclonal antibody (MAb) (in combination with a fluorescently-tagged anti-IgG secondary antibody) produces when binding to a particular protein on the HuProtTM array. Z-scores are described in units of standard deviations (SD's) above the mean value of all signals generated on that array. If targets on HuProtTM are arranged in descending order of the Z-score, the S-score is the difference (also in units of SD's) between the Z-score. S-score therefore represents the relative target specificity of a MAb to its intended target. A MAb is considered to specific to its intended target, if the MAb has an S-score of at least 2.5. For example, if a MAb binds to protein X with a Z-score of 43 and to protein Y with a Z-score of 14, then the S-score for the binding of that MAb to protein X is equal to 29.)

WB (Western Blot)

(Western Blot Analysis of human Brain tissue lysate using GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391).)

product-image-AAA214648_WB11.jpg WB (Western Blot) (Western Blot Analysis of human Brain tissue lysate using GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391).)

SDS-PAGE

(SDS-PAGE Analysis Purified GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391).Confirmation of Integrity and Purity of Antibody.)

product-image-AAA214648_SDS_PAGE13.jpg SDS-PAGE (SDS-PAGE Analysis Purified GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391).Confirmation of Integrity and Purity of Antibody.)

IHC (Immunohistochemistry)

(Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Brain stained with GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391).)

product-image-AAA214648_IHC15.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human Brain stained with GAD1 (GAD67) Mouse Monoclonal Antibody (GAD1/2391).)
References
Kaufman DL, Erlander MG, Clare-Salzler M, Atkinson MA, Maclaren NK, Tobin AJ. Autoimmunity to two forms of glutamate decarboxylase in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest. 1992 Jan; 89(1):283-92.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
67kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
glutamate decarboxylase 1 isoform GAD67
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
glutamate decarboxylase 1
NCBI Official Symbol
GAD1
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
GAD; SCP; CPSQ1
NCBI Protein Information
glutamate decarboxylase 1
UniProt Protein Name
Glutamate decarboxylase 1
UniProt Gene Name
GAD1
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
GAD; GAD67; GAD-67

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Product Notes

The GAD1 gad1 (Catalog #AAA214648) is an Antibody produced from Mouse and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The GAD1/GAD67 (GABAergic Neuronal Marker) reacts with Human and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's GAD1/GAD67 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, IHC (Immunohistochemistry), WB (Western Blot), ELISA. Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the GAD1 gad1 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "GAD1/GAD67, Monoclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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