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product-image-AAA44585_SC15.jpg Standard Curve (Sample)

cAMP ELISA Kit

cAMP ELISA Kit (Colorimetric)

Synonyms
cAMP; N/A; cAMP ELISA Kit (Colorimetric); cAMP elisa kit
Ordering
Assay Type
Competitive
Preparation and Storage
Store kit components at 4 degree C until their expiration dates. For longer term use, store the Rabbit Anti-cAMP Polyclonal Antibody at -20 degree C.

Standard Curve (Sample)

product-image-AAA44585_SC15.jpg Standard Curve (Sample)
Related Product Information for cAMP elisa kit
Background: Adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) is a ubiquitous second messenger involved in various cellular activities in many cell and tissue types. It is converted from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) via adenylyl cyclases (AC), and is inactivated by hydrolysis to 5´-AMP by the actions of phosphodiesterases. cAMP may affect cellular function through several different mechanisms including the activation of cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase (PKA), Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors (GEFs), and Cyclic Nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels. PKA is a heterotetramer consisting of 2 regulatory (R) subunits and 2 catalytic (C) subunits. Two cAMP molecules bind cooperatively to 2 sites on each R subunit, releasing the active C subunit monomers to phosphorylate a range of downstream substrates. GEFs facilitate the exchange of GDP for GTP and, therefore, promote the activity of G proteins. Exchange Protein Activated by cAMP (Epac) 1 and 2 are GEFs activated upon binding to cAMP. Epac 1 and 2 have been implicated in regulating the activity of the small GTPase Rap-1 (26, 27). CNG channels are cation channels activated by cGMP and/or cAMP. These channels regulate membrane potential, and due to their Ca2+ permeability, can alter the levels of intracellular Ca2+. cAMP ELISA Kit is a competitive enzyme immunoassay designed to measure cAMP in cell culture supernatants, plasma, serum, saliva, urine, and cell lysates. The kit selectively measures cAMP levels without any significant cross reactivities to other nucleotides or cyclic nucleotides. Samples containing low cAMP levels may be acetylated (reagents provided) for increased sensitivity. Under non-acetylated conditions, the kit has a detection range of 1 to 1000 pmol/mL cAMP; however, under acetylated conditions, the sensitivity is enhanced (approx 100X) to a detection range of 10-2500 fmol/mL.

Principle of the Assay: An anti-Rabbit IgG polyclonal coating antibody is adsorbed onto a microtiter plate. Cyclic AMP present in the sample or standard competes with Peroxidase cAMP Tracer for plate binding, in the presence of Rabbit Anti-cAMP Polyclonal Antibody. Following incubation and wash steps, any Peroxidase cAMP Tracer bound to the plate is detected with addition of Substrate Solution. The colored product formed in inversely proportional to the amount of cAMP present in the sample. The reaction is terminated by addition of acid and absorbance is measured at 450 nm. A standard curve is prepared from cAMP Standard and sample concentration is then determined.
References
1. Hanoune, J. et al. (1997) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 128:179.
2. Patel, T.B. et al. (2001) Gene 269:13.
3. Smit, M.J. and R. Iyengar (1998) Adv. Second Messenger Phosphoprotein Res. 32:1.
4. Sunahara, R.K. et al. (1996) Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 36:461.
5. Sunahara, R.K. and R. Taussig (2002) Mol Interv 2:168.
6. Taylor, S.S. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264:8443.
7. Seino, S. and T. Shibasaki (2005) Physiol. Rev. 85:1303.
8. de Rooij, J. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:20829.
9. de Rooij, J. et al. (1998) Nature 396:474.
10. Kaupp, U.B. and R. Seifert (2002) Physiol. Rev. 82:769.
1. Terunuma, M. et al. (2015). Purinergic receptor activation facilitates astrocytic GABA B Receptor calcium signalling. Neuropharmacology. 88:74-81.Recent Product Citations2. Yong, Y. et al. (2014). Electromagnetic fields promote osteogenesis of rat mesenchymal stem cells through the PKA and ERK1/2 pathways. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. doi: 10.1002/term.1864.3. Jones, A. et al. (2014). Human macrophage SCN5A activates an innate immune signaling pathway for antiviral host defense. J Biol Chem. 289:35326-35340.4. Chen, X. et al. (2014). Identification of serine 348 on the apelin receptor as a novel regulatory phosphorylation site in apelin-13-induced G Protein-independent biased signaling. J Biol Chem. 289:31173-31187.5. Peterson, J. R. et al. (2014). Treatment of heterotopic ossification through remote ATP hydrolysis. Sci Transl Med. 6:255ra132.6. Rachmin, I. et al. (2014). Erbin is a negative modulator of cardiac hypertrophy. PNAS 111:5902-5907.7. Meyer, R et al. (2013). GPR37 and GPR37L1 are receptors for the neuroprotective and glioprotective factors prosaptide and prosaposin. PNAS. 10.1073-PNAS.1219004110.8. Sun, Z. et al. (2011). The WD40 repeat protein WDR26 binds Gbetagamma and promotes Gbetagamma-dependent signal transduction and leukocyte migration. J. Biol. Chem. 286:-43902-43912.9. McCoy, K.L. el al. (2010). PAR1 and PAR2 couple to overlapping and distinct sets of G Proteins and linked signaling pathways to differentially regulate cell physiology. Mol. Pharmacol. 77:1005-1015.10. Chen, M. et al. (2010). Involvement of cAMP in nerve growth factor-triggered p35/Cdk5 activation and differentiation in PC12 cells. Am J. Physiol Cell Physiol. 299:C516-C527.

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Product Notes

The cAMP (Catalog #AAA44585) is an ELISA Kit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "cAMP, ELISA Kit" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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