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product-image-AAA14581_APP2.jpg Application Data

Z-VAD-FMK, inhibitor

Z-VAD-FMK

Purity
99.41%
Synonyms
Z-VAD-FMK; N/A; Z-VAD-FMK, inhibitor
Ordering
Purity/Purification
99.41%
Form/Format
Solid
CAS
187389-52-2
Solubility
H2O: 1mg/ml
Ethanol: <1mg/ml
DMSO: 93 mg/mL (198.93mM
)(<1mg/ml refers to the product slightly soluble or insoluble).
Animal Model
Mice
Targets(IC50)
Caspase
Analytical Data
HNMR and HPLC: Consistent with Structure
In vitro
Z-VAD.FMK was a poor inhibitor of PARP protease activity in cell lysates. Z-VAD.FMK (10 ?M) is a potent inhibitor of Fas-induced apoptosis [1]. CPP32 is activated during camptothecin-induced apoptosis, and Z-VAD-fmk blocks all features of apoptosis. However, Z-VAD-fmk is inactive in a cell-free system reconstituted from nuclei of untreated HL60 cells and cytosol from camptothecin-treated cells [2]. z-VAD-FMK suppressed TUNEL and caspase-3 staining in endothelial cells, decreased caspase-3 activation, reduced BBB permeability, relieved vasospasm, abolished brain edema, and improved neurological outcome [3]
Animal Research
Mice used in this study were 5- to 6-week-old (20 to 22 g) ICR males. Mice were injected with 30 mg/kg LPS from E. coli serotype O111:B4 through the tail vein. Z-VAD.fmk was dissolved at 2 mg/ml in 1% dimethyl sulfoxide in sterile saline, and administered to mice by the method of Rodriguez et al. A single intravenous injection of Z-VAD.fmk (0.25 mg) was made 15 minutes before LPS injection, followed by three intravenous injections of Z-VAD.fmk (0.1 mg each) per hour. Control mice were injected with the same volume of 1% DMSO in sterile saline [4].
Formula
C22H30FN3O7
Preparing Stock Solutions
1mg;5mg;10mg
1mM
2.1391; 10.6954; 21.3908
5mM
0.4278; 2.1391; 4.2782
10mM
0.2139; 1.0695; 2.1391
50mM
0.0428; 0.2139; 0.4278
*Please select the appropriate solvent to prepare the stock solution, according to the solubility of the product in different solvents.
The storage conditions and period of the stock solution : -80°C for 1 month. Please use it as soon as possible.
In Vivo Activity
LPS (30 mg/kg) was administered intravenously to Institute for Cancer Research mice. Z-VAD.fmk was injected before and after the administration of LPS. The injection of Z-VAD.fmk suppressed the caspase-3 activity in lung tissues and significantly decreased the number of terminal dUTP nick-end labeling-positive cells [4]. Treatment with the specific caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK (i.p.) prior to heat-killed group B streptococcus (i.p.) delayed but did not prevent preterm delivery [5]
In vitro
In vitro Z-VAD.FMK was a poor inhibitor of PARP protease activity in cell lysates. Z-VAD.FMK (10 ?M) is a potent inhibitor of Fas-induced apoptosis [1]. CPP32 is activated during camptothecin-induced apoptosis, and Z-VAD-fmk blocks all features of apoptosis. However, Z-VAD-fmk is inactive in a cell-free system reconstituted from nuclei of untreated HL60 cells and cytosol from camptothecin-treated cells [2]. z-VAD-FMK suppressed TUNEL and caspase-3 staining in endothelial cells, decreased caspase-3 activation, reduced BBB permeability, relieved vasospasm, abolished brain edema, and improved neurological outcome [3].
Cell Research
Z-VAD-FMK is dissolved in DMSO and stored, and then diluted with appropriate medium before use[3]. PCR productscontaining coding sequences for the dSMN (forward primer: 5'-TAA TAC GAC TCA CTA TAG GG AAG ACG TAC GAC GAGTCG-3'; and reverse primer: 5'-TAA TAC GAC TCA CTA TAG GG GTG GTG CTG GCT TCT TTC-3'; product length, 601bps;bold and italics letters represent T7 promoter sequences) and control Drosophila Presenilin (dPsn) gene (forward primer: 5'-TAA TAC GAC TCA CTA TAG GG TG GCT GCT GTC AAT CTC-3'; and reverse primer: 5'-TAA TAC GAC TCA CTA TAG GGCGA TAG CAA CGC TTC TTG-3'; product length: 543bps) are obtained and gel-purified. Double-stranded RNAs (dsRNA) aregenerated by transcription with Ribomax T7 Transcription kit and digested with Rnase-free DNase. The dsRNA products areethanol precipitated and annealed by incubation at 65°C for 30 min and then slowly allowed to cool at room temperature. Theannealed dsRNA products are analyzed on a 1% agaorse gel to ensure the majority of dsRNA existed as a single band. ThedsRNA (2 ug) and/or plasmid DNAs (2 ug) are introduced into cells by using Cellfectin. Caspase inhibition is achieved by using 50 uM of Z-VAD-FMK in the culture medium[3].
Targets(IC50)
Pan-caspase: None
Preparation and Storage
Store at 0 to 4°C for short term (days to weeks)
For long term storage, store at -20°C (months)

Application Data

product-image-AAA14581_APP2.jpg Application Data

Structure

product-image-AAA14581_STRUCTURE.jpg Structure
Related Product Information for Z-VAD-FMK, inhibitor
Z-VAD(OMe)-FMK is a cell-permeable and irreversible pan-caspase inhibitor. It inhibits cleavage of PARP, preventing apoptosis when used at 10-50 ?M.
Product Categories/Family for Z-VAD-FMK, inhibitor

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Product Notes

The Z-VAD-FMK (Catalog #AAA14581) is an Inhibitor and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "Z-VAD-FMK, Inhibitor" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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