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IF (Immunofluorescence)
(AAA327012 staining HuvEc by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) Ab, diluted at 1/600, was used as the secondary antibody.)
Rabbit PA2G4 Polyclonal Antibody | anti-PA2G4 antibody
PA2G4 Antibody
Gene Names
PA2G4; EBP1; HG4-1; p38-2G4
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
ELISA, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Synonyms
PA2G4, Antibody; PA2G4 Antibody; 38kDa; AA672939; Cell cycle protein p38 2G4 homolog; Cell cycle protein p38-2G4 homolog; ErbB-3 binding protein 1; ErbB3 binding protein 1; ErbB3-binding protein 1; ErbB3-binding protein Ebp1; hG4 1; hG4-1; IRES-specific cellular trans-acting factor 45 kDa; MGC81621; MGC94070; Mpp1; p38 2G4; Pa2g4; PA2G4_HUMAN; Plfap; Proliferation associated 2G4; Proliferation associated 2G4, 38-KD; Proliferation-associated 2G4, 38kDa; Proliferation-associated 2G4, a; Proliferation-associated protein 1; Proliferation-associated protein 2G4; Protein p38-2G4; si:dz150i12.2; wu:fb19b11; wu:ft56d05; zgc:86732; anti-PA2G4 antibody
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
PA2G4 antibody detects endogenous levels of total PA2G4
Purity/Purification
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Form/Format
Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
394
Applicable Applications for anti-PA2G4 antibody
ELISA, ICC (Immunocytochemistry), IF (Immunofluorescence), IHC (Immunohistochemistry), WB (Western Blot)
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide derived from human PA2G4
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm. Nucleus > Nucleolus. Tranlocates to the nucleus upon treatment with HRG.
Tissue Specificity
Isoform 2 is undetectable whereas isoform 1 is strongly expressed in cancer cells (at protein level). Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are widely expressed, including heart, brain, lung, pancreas, skeletal muscle, kidney, placenta and liver.
Predicted Cross Reactivity
Pig, Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Similarity
Pig (100%), Bovine (100%), Sheep (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%), Chicken (92%), Xenopus (100%)
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
IF (Immunofluorescence)
(AAA327012 staining HuvEc by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) Ab, diluted at 1/600, was used as the secondary antibody.)
IF (Immunofluorescence)
(AAA327012 staining HuvEc by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) Ab, diluted at 1/600, was used as the secondary antibody.)
WB (Western Blot)
(Western blot analysis of extracts from rat spleen, using PA2G4 Antibody.)
WB (Western Blot)
(Western blot analysis of extracts from rat spleen, using PA2G4 Antibody.)
WB (Western Blot)
(Western blot analysis of Hela whole cell lysates, using PA2G4 Antibody. The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)
WB (Western Blot)
(Western blot analysis of Hela whole cell lysates, using PA2G4 Antibody. The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry)
(AAA327012 at 1/100 staining Mouse pancreas tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry)
(AAA327012 at 1/100 staining Mouse pancreas tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
Related Product Information for anti-PA2G4 antibody
Description: This gene encodes an RNA-binding protein that is involved in growth regulation. This protein is present in pre-ribosomal ribonucleoprotein complexes and may be involved in ribosome assembly and the regulation of intermediate and late steps of rRNA processing. This protein can interact with the cytoplasmic domain of the ErbB3 receptor and may contribute to transducing growth regulatory signals. This protein is also a transcriptional co-repressor of androgen receptor-regulated genes and other cell cycle regulatory genes through its interactions with histone deacetylases. This protein has been implicated in growth inhibition and the induction of differentiation of human cancer cells. Six pseudogenes, located on chromosomes 3, 6, 9, 18, 20 and X, have been identified.
Function: May play a role in a ERBB3-regulated signal transduction pathway. Seems be involved in growth regulation. Acts a corepressor of the androgen receptor (AR) and is regulated by the ERBB3 ligand neuregulin-1/heregulin (HRG). Inhibits transcription of some E2F1-regulated promoters, probably by recruiting histone acetylase (HAT) activity. Binds RNA. Associates with 28S, 18S and 5.8S mature rRNAs, several rRNA precursors and probably U3 small nucleolar RNA. May be involved in regulation of intermediate and late steps of rRNA processing. May be involved in ribosome assembly. Mediates cap-independent translation of specific viral IRESs (internal ribosomal entry site) (By similarity). Regulates cell proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Isoform 1 suppresses apoptosis whereas isoform 2 promotes cell differentiation (By similarity).
Subunit Structure: Isoform 2 interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of non-phosphorylated ERBB3; the interaction requires PKC activity. Interacts with AR. Treatment with HRG leads to dissociation from ERBB3 and increases association with AR. Interacts with NCL/nucleolin. Component of a ribonucleoprotein complex containing at least PA2G4, NCL, TOP1, PABPC2, RPLP0, acetylated histone H1 (HIST1H1A or H1F1), histone H1 2/4, RPL4, RPL8, RPL15, RPL18, RPL18A, RPL21, RPL11, RPL12, RPL28, RPL27, RPLP2 and RPL24. Interacts with HDAC2. Interacts with RB1; the interaction is enhanced upon PA2G4 dephosphorylation. Interacts with AKT1 (By similarity). Isoform 1 and isoform 2 interact with RNF20. Isoform 2 interacts with HUWE1. Interacts with DNAJC21 (PubMed:27346687).
Post-translational Modifications: Phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues. Phosphorylation is enhanced by HRG treatment. Basal phosphorylation is PKC-dependent and HRG-induced phosphorylation is predominantly PKC-independent. Phosphorylation at Ser-361 by PKC/PRKCD regulates its nucleolar localization. In cancer cells, isoform 2 is polyubiquitinated leading to its proteasomal degradation and phosphorylation by PKC/PRKCD enhances polyubiquitination.
Similarity: Belongs to the peptidase M24 family.
Function: May play a role in a ERBB3-regulated signal transduction pathway. Seems be involved in growth regulation. Acts a corepressor of the androgen receptor (AR) and is regulated by the ERBB3 ligand neuregulin-1/heregulin (HRG). Inhibits transcription of some E2F1-regulated promoters, probably by recruiting histone acetylase (HAT) activity. Binds RNA. Associates with 28S, 18S and 5.8S mature rRNAs, several rRNA precursors and probably U3 small nucleolar RNA. May be involved in regulation of intermediate and late steps of rRNA processing. May be involved in ribosome assembly. Mediates cap-independent translation of specific viral IRESs (internal ribosomal entry site) (By similarity). Regulates cell proliferation, differentiation, and survival. Isoform 1 suppresses apoptosis whereas isoform 2 promotes cell differentiation (By similarity).
Subunit Structure: Isoform 2 interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of non-phosphorylated ERBB3; the interaction requires PKC activity. Interacts with AR. Treatment with HRG leads to dissociation from ERBB3 and increases association with AR. Interacts with NCL/nucleolin. Component of a ribonucleoprotein complex containing at least PA2G4, NCL, TOP1, PABPC2, RPLP0, acetylated histone H1 (HIST1H1A or H1F1), histone H1 2/4, RPL4, RPL8, RPL15, RPL18, RPL18A, RPL21, RPL11, RPL12, RPL28, RPL27, RPLP2 and RPL24. Interacts with HDAC2. Interacts with RB1; the interaction is enhanced upon PA2G4 dephosphorylation. Interacts with AKT1 (By similarity). Isoform 1 and isoform 2 interact with RNF20. Isoform 2 interacts with HUWE1. Interacts with DNAJC21 (PubMed:27346687).
Post-translational Modifications: Phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues. Phosphorylation is enhanced by HRG treatment. Basal phosphorylation is PKC-dependent and HRG-induced phosphorylation is predominantly PKC-independent. Phosphorylation at Ser-361 by PKC/PRKCD regulates its nucleolar localization. In cancer cells, isoform 2 is polyubiquitinated leading to its proteasomal degradation and phosphorylation by PKC/PRKCD enhances polyubiquitination.
Similarity: Belongs to the peptidase M24 family.
NCBI and Uniprot Product Information
NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
Molecular Weight
Observed: 43 kDa
Predicted: 44 kDa
Predicted: 44 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
proliferation-associated protein 2G4
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
proliferation-associated 2G4
NCBI Official Symbol
PA2G4
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
EBP1; HG4-1; p38-2G4
NCBI Protein Information
proliferation-associated protein 2G4
UniProt Protein Name
Proliferation-associated protein 2G4
UniProt Gene Name
PA2G4
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
EBP1; hG4-1
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Product Notes
The PA2G4 pa2g4 (Catalog #AAA327012) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The PA2G4 Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's PA2G4 can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA, ICC (Immunocytochemistry), IF (Immunofluorescence), IHC (Immunohistochemistry), WB (Western Blot). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the PA2G4 pa2g4 for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "PA2G4, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.Precautions
All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.Disclaimer
Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.Item has been added to Shopping Cart
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