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product-image-AAA324649_IF11.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (AAA324649 staining Hela cells by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) antibody, diluted at 1/600, was used as secondary antibody.)

Rabbit anti-Human, Mouse ATG4D Polyclonal Antibody | anti-ATG4D antibody

ATG4D Antibody

Gene Names
ATG4D; APG4D; AUTL4; APG4-D
Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Applications
ELISA, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Synonyms
ATG4D, Antibody; ATG4D Antibody; 9830134P12Rik; APG4 autophagy 4 homolog D; APG4 D; APG4, S. cerevisiae, homolog of, D; APG4D; ATG4 autophagy related 4 homolog D (S. cerevisiae); Atg4d; ATG4D_HUMAN; Atg4dl; AUT like 4 cysteine endopeptidase; AUT-like 4 cysteine endopeptidase; AUTL4; Autophagin 4; Autophagin-4; autophagy 4, S. cerevisiae, homolog of, D; autophagy related 4D, cysteine peptidase; Autophagy related cysteine endopeptidase 4; Autophagy related protein 4 homolog D; Autophagy-related cysteine endopeptidase 4; Autophagy-related protein 4 homolog D; Cysteine protease ATG4D; Cysteine protease involved in autophagy; MGC31226; anti-ATG4D antibody
Ordering
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Specificity
ATG4D antibody detects endogenous levels of total ATG4D
Purity/Purification
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin.
Form/Format
Liquid
Phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
Concentration
1mg/ml (varies by lot)
Sequence Length
411
Applicable Applications for anti-ATG4D antibody
ELISA, ICC (Immunocytochemistry), IF (Immunofluorescence), IHC (Immunohistochemistry), WB (Western Blot)
Immunogen
A synthesized peptide
Subcellular Location
Cytoplasm.
Tissue Specificity
Mainly expressed in skeletal muscle and, to a lower extent, in testis.
Predicted Cross Reactivity
Pig, Horse, Dog
Similarity
Pig (80%), Horse (90%), Dog (90%)
Conjugation
Unconjugated
Preparation and Storage
Store at -20 degree C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

IF (Immunofluorescence)

(AAA324649 staining Hela cells by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) antibody, diluted at 1/600, was used as secondary antibody.)

product-image-AAA324649_IF11.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (AAA324649 staining Hela cells by IF/ICC. The sample were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% Triton X-100, then blocked in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) antibody, diluted at 1/600, was used as secondary antibody.)

IHC (Immunohiostchemistry)

(AAA324649 at 1/100 staining Mouse testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

product-image-AAA324649_IHC13.jpg IHC (Immunohiostchemistry) (AAA324649 at 1/100 staining Mouse testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)

WB (Western Blot)

(Western blot analysis of extracts from K562 cells, using ATG4D antibody.)

product-image-AAA324649_WB15.jpg WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts from K562 cells, using ATG4D antibody.)
Related Product Information for anti-ATG4D antibody
Function: Cysteine protease ATG4D: Cysteine protease required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 family proteins MAP1LC3 and GABARAPL2, to reveal a C-terminal glycine. Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. Has also an activity of delipidating enzyme for the PE-conjugated forms.
Post-translational Modifications: Cleaved by CASP3 during apoptosis which leads to increased activity. The cleavage by CASP3 reveals a cryptic mitochondrial targeting sequence immediately downstream of their canonical caspase cleavage sites which leads to mitochondroal import of the protein.
Similarity: Residues 64 to 103 constitute a cryptic mitochondrial transit peptide which is revealed after cleavage by caspase of residues 1 to 63 upon oxidative stress and cell death. It acts then as a functional transit peptide, and allows the import of the cleaved protein into the mitochondria (PubMed:22441018). Belongs to the peptidase C54 family.

NCBI and Uniprot Product Information

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
UniProt Accession #
Molecular Weight
Observed: 53 kD
Predicted: 53 kDa
NCBI Official Full Name
cysteine protease ATG4D isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
autophagy related 4D cysteine peptidase
NCBI Official Symbol
ATG4D
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
APG4D; AUTL4; APG4-D
NCBI Protein Information
cysteine protease ATG4D
UniProt Protein Name
Cysteine protease ATG4D
UniProt Gene Name
ATG4D
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
APG4D; AUTL4

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Product Notes

The ATG4D atg4d (Catalog #AAA324649) is an Antibody produced from Rabbit and is intended for research purposes only. The product is available for immediate purchase. The ATG4D Antibody reacts with Human, Mouse and may cross-react with other species as described in the data sheet. AAA Biotech's ATG4D can be used in a range of immunoassay formats including, but not limited to, ELISA, ICC (Immunocytochemistry), IF (Immunofluorescence), IHC (Immunohistochemistry), WB (Western Blot). Researchers should empirically determine the suitability of the ATG4D atg4d for an application not listed in the data sheet. Researchers commonly develop new applications and it is an integral, important part of the investigative research process. It is sometimes possible for the material contained within the vial of "ATG4D, Polyclonal Antibody" to become dispersed throughout the inside of the vial, particularly around the seal of said vial, during shipment and storage. We always suggest centrifuging these vials to consolidate all of the liquid away from the lid and to the bottom of the vial prior to opening. Please be advised that certain products may require dry ice for shipping and that, if this is the case, an additional dry ice fee may also be required.

Precautions

All products in the AAA Biotech catalog are strictly for research-use only, and are absolutely not suitable for use in any sort of medical, therapeutic, prophylactic, in-vivo, or diagnostic capacity. By purchasing a product from AAA Biotech, you are explicitly certifying that said products will be properly tested and used in line with industry standard. AAA Biotech and its authorized distribution partners reserve the right to refuse to fulfill any order if we have any indication that a purchaser may be intending to use a product outside of our accepted criteria.

Disclaimer

Though we do strive to guarantee the information represented in this datasheet, AAA Biotech cannot be held responsible for any oversights or imprecisions. AAA Biotech reserves the right to adjust any aspect of this datasheet at any time and without notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to inform AAA Biotech of any product performance issues observed or experienced within 30 days of receipt of said product. To see additional details on this or any of our other policies, please see our Terms & Conditions page.

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