At AAA Biotech, we provide a broad range of purified polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) that are able to all be browsed online through our website. Due to their high specificity and strong binding affinity, these antibodies are ideal for wide swathes of research and experimental applications.
Our polyclonal antibodies can easily support your work, whether you use them for Western Blotting, Immunocytochemistry (with or without Immunofluorescence used in conjunction), Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation, and ELISA tests. We highly encourage you to browse our range of pAbs and choose the one that best suits your experimental model.
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 6. IF analysis of Islet 1/ISL1 using anti-Islet 1/ISL1 antibody (AAA19785).Islet 1/ISL1 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of rat brain tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 5ug/mL rabbit anti-Islet 1/ISL1 Antibody (AAA19785) overnight at 4 degree C. FITC Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1105) was used as secondary antibody at 1:500 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 5. IF analysis of Islet 1/ISL1 using anti-Islet 1/ISL1 antibody (AAA19785).Islet 1/ISL1 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of mouse brain tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 5ug/mL rabbit anti-Islet 1/ISL1 Antibody (AAA19785) overnight at 4 degree C. FITC Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1105) was used as secondary antibody at 1:500 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 4. IF analysis of Islet 1/ISL1 using anti-Islet 1/ISL1 antibody (AAA19785) and anti-Beta Tubulin antibody (M01857-3).Islet 1/ISL1 was detected in immunocytochemical section of A549 cell. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-Islet 1/ISL1 Antibody (AAA19785) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-Islet 1/ISL1 Antibody (AAA19785) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Lane 2: human HepG2 whole cell lysates.After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-Islet 1/ISL1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (#AAA19785) at 0.5ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (45 kDa.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (PCNA Antibody-Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human colon tissue, at a dilution of 1:200.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (PCNA Antibody-Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human gastric tissue, at a dilution of 1:200.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (PCNA Antibody-Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse lung tissue, at a dilution of 1:200.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (PCNA Antibody-Human Small Intestine, MALT: Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE), at a dilution of 1:100.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (PCNA Antibody-Human Tonsil: Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE), at a dilution of 1:100.)
WB (Western Blot) (PCNA Antibody-Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using PCNA antibody.)
WB (Western Blot) (PCNA Antibody-Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using PCNA antibody at 1:1000 dilution. The secondary antibody used was an HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates were loaded 25ug per lane and 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST was used for blocking. An ECL Kit was used for detection and the exposure time was 60s.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Transfection Control (Anti-GPR45 antibody immunocytochemistry (ICC) staining of untransfected HEK293 human embryonic kidney cells.)
Transfection (Anti-GPR45 antibody immunocytochemistry (ICC) staining of HEK293 human embryonic kidney cells transfected with GPR45.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR45 antibody IHC of human brain, neurons and glia. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR45 antibody IHC of human Brain, Glioblastoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR45 antibody IHC of human Skin, Melanoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR45 antibody IHC of human Prostate, Carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Anti-CXCR2 antibody IHC of human Skin, Melanoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-CXCR2 antibody IHC of human synovium, rheumatoid arthritis. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-CXCR2 antibody IHC of human spleen. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-CXCR2 antibody IHC of human Ovary, Carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-CXCR2 antibody IHC of human Colon, Carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-CXCR2 antibody IHC of human spleen. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 7. Flow Cytometry analysis of HepG2 cells using anti-PRDM2 antibody (AAA19788).Overlay histogram showing HepG2 cells stained with AAA19788 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-PRDM2 Antibody (AAA19788, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 6. IF analysis of PRDM2 using anti-PRDM2 antibody (AAA19788) and anti-Beta Tubulin antibody (M01857-3).PRDM2 was detected in immunocytochemical section of U2OS cell. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PRDM2 Antibody (AAA19788) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PRDM2 Antibody (AAA19788) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PRDM2 Antibody (AAA19788) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PRDM2 Antibody (AAA19788) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Lane 2: human K562 whole cell lysates.After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-PRDM2 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (#AAA19788) at 0.5ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (250-280 kDa.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human gastric cancer and adjacent normal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human gastric cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human esophageal cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human colorectal cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human colorectal cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human pancreatic cancer and adjacent nomal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human pancreatic cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human ovarian cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse heart tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse liver tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse kidney tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Staining Rat heart tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Rat colorectal tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (KRT19/CK19/Cytokeratin 19 Antibody-Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human liver cancer tissue, with a concentration of 1:100.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (KRT19/CK19/Cytokeratin 19 Antibody-Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat kidney tissue, with a concentration of 1:100.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (KRT19/CK19/Cytokeratin 19 Antibody-Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse heart, with a concentration of 1:100.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (KRT19/CK19/Cytokeratin 19 Antibody-Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse kidney tissue, with a concentration of 1:100.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (KRT19/CK19/Cytokeratin 19 Antibody-Human Pancreas: Formalin-Fixed, Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE), at a dilution of 1:200.)
WB (Western Blot) (KRT19/CK19/Cytokeratin 19 Antibody-Western blot analysis of extracts of mouse stomach, using KRT19 antibody at 1:1000 dilution. The secondary antibody used was an HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates were loaded 25ug per lane and 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST was used for blocking. An ECL Kit was used for detection and the exposure time was 120s.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunochemical staining MSH6 in Ferret spleen with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:1000 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining MSH6 in rat spleen with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:1000 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining MSH6 in mouse spleen with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:1000 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining MSH6 in cynomolgus spleen with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:1000 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining MSH6 in human colon carcinoma with rabbit polyclonal antibody (1:2000, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining MSH6 in human rectal cancer with rabbit polyclonal antibody (1:2000, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections).)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Transfection Control (Anti-P2RY6 / P2Y6 antibody immunocytochemistry (ICC) staining of untransfected HEK293 human embryonic kidney cells.)
Transfection (Anti-P2RY6 / P2Y6 antibody immunocytochemistry (ICC) staining of HEK293 human embryonic kidney cells transfected with P2RY6 / P2Y6.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-P2RY6 / P2Y6 antibody IHC of human Lung, Small Cell Carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-P2RY6 / P2Y6 antibody IHC of human Ovary, Carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-P2RY6 / P2Y6 antibody IHC of human spleen, red pulp. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-P2RY6 / P2Y6 antibody IHC of human Skin, Melanoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 7. Flow Cytometry analysis of MCF-7 cells using anti-GBP1 antibody (AAA19787).Overlay histogram showing MCF-7 cells stained with AAA19787 (Blue line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-GBP1 Antibody (AAA19787, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.)
IP (Immunoprecipitation) (Figure 6. Immunoprecipitating GBP1 in Hela whole cell lysate .Western blot analysis of GBP1 using anti-GBP1 antibody (AAA19787).Lane 1: Hela whole cell lysates (30ug)Lane 2: Rabbit control IgG instead of anti-GBP1 antibody in Hela whole cell lysate.Lane 3: anti-GBP1 antibody (2ug) + Hela whole cell lysate (500ug)After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a membrane. Then the membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-GBP1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (AAA19787) at a dilution of 0.5ug/mL and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-GBP1 Antibody (AAA19787) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-GBP1 Antibody (AAA19787) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-GBP1 Antibody (AAA19787) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Lane 2: human HUVEC whole cell lysates,Lane 3: human MCF-7 whole cell lysates,Lane 4: human Hela whole cell lysates,Lane 5: rat brain tissue lysates,Lane 6: rat spleen tissue lysates,Lane 7: mouse brain tissue lysates,Lane 8: mouse spleen tissue lysayes.After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-GBP1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (#AAA19787) at 0.5ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for GBP1 at approximately 68 kDa. The expected band size for GBP1 is at 68 kDa.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 11. Flow Cytometry analysis of Raji cells using anti-PSMD4 antibody (AAA19792).Overlay histogram showing Raji cells stained with AAA19792 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (BA1127, 5-10ug/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 10. IF analysis of PSMD4 using anti-PSMD4 antibody (AAA19792).PSMD4 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of rat brain tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 5ug/mL rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792) overnight at 4 degree C. Cy3 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1032) was used as secondary antibody at 1:500 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 9. IF analysis of PSMD4 using anti-PSMD4 antibody (AAA19792).PSMD4 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human intestinal cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 5ug/mL rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792) overnight at 4 degree C. Cy3 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1032) was used as secondary antibody at 1:500 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 8. IF analysis of PSMD4 using anti-PSMD4 antibody (AAA19792) and anti-Beta Tubulin antibody (M01857-3).PSMD4 was detected in immunocytochemical section of U2OS cell. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-PSMD4 Antibody (AAA19792) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Lane 2: human K562 whole cell lysates,Lane 3: human Hela whole cell lysates,Lane 4: human Raji whole cell lysates,Lane 5: rat C6 whole cell lysates,Lane 6: mouse RAW264.7 whole cell lysates.After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-PSMD4 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (#AAA19792) at 0.25ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for PSMD4 at approximately 55 kDa. The expected band size for PSMD4 is at 41 kDa.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (AAA31057 at 1/200 staining human colon tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (AAA31057 at 1/200 staining human colon tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (AAA31057 at 1/200 staining human colon tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (AAA31057 staining HeLa cells by ICC/IF. Cells were fixed with PFA and permeabilized in 0.1% saponin prior to blocking in 10% serum for 45 minutes at 37 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted 1/400 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. A Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG (H+L), diluted 1/600 was used as secondary antibody.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of Acetyl-Histone H3 phosphorylation expression in TSA treated RAW264.7 whole cell lysates, The lane on the left is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of Acetyl-Histone H3 phosphorylation expression in mouse muscle and mouse brain tissue lysates, The lane on the right is treated with the antigen-specific peptide.)
WB (Western Blot) (CYK18 Antibody (C-term) Western blot of A431 cell line lysates (35 ug/lane). This demonstrates the CYK18 antibody detected the CYK18 protein (arrow) (Kindly offered by Dr. Li).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot of CYK18 Antibody (C-term) in K562, NCI-H460 cell line lysates and mouse stomach tissues lysates(35 ug/lane). CYK18(arrow) was detected using the purified Pab.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Flow cytometry of WiDr cells using CYK18 Antibody (C-term)(bottom histogram) compared to a negative control cell (top histogram). FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma with CYK18 Antibody (C-term), which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Confocal immunofluorescence of CYK18 Antibody (C-term) with prostate carcinoma followed by Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit lgG (green). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclear (blue).)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of CYK18 Antibody (C-term) with HeLa cell followed by Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit lgG (green). Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor 555 phalloidin (red).DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclear (blue).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-KRT18 / CK18 / Cytokeratin 18 antibody IHC staining of human prostate, epithelium. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human ovarian cancer and adjacent normal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human ovarian cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse stomach tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse colorectal tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Staining Rat brain tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts from Rat heart, using Phospho-alpha 1 Catenin (Ser655/Thr658) Antibody. The lane on the left was treated with blocking peptide.)
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Peptide ELISA (EIA)
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
WB (Western Blot) (WB Suggested Anti-HHEX Antibody Titration: 0.2-1 ug/mlELISA Titer: 1:312500Positive Control: K562 cell lysateHHEX is strongly supported by BioGPS gene expression data to be expressed in Human K562 cells)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Rabbit Anti-HHEX AntibodyParaffin Embedded Tissue: Human alveolar cellCellular Data: Epithelial cells of renal tubuleAntibody Concentration: 4.0-8.0 ug/mlMagnification: 400X)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Rabbit Anti-HHEX AntibodyParaffin Embedded Tissue: Human alveolar cellCellular Data: Epithelial cells of renal tubuleAntibody Concentration: 4.0-8.0 ug/mlMagnification: 400X)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Rabbit Anti-HHEX AntibodyFormalin Fixed Paraffin Embedded Tissue: Human Adult heartObserved Staining: Nuclei in adipocytes but not in cardiomyocytesPrimary Antibody Concentration: 1:100Secondary Antibody: Donkey anti-Rabbit-Cy2/3Secondary Antibody Concentration: 1:200Magnification: 20XExposure Time: 0.5 - 2.0 secProtocol located in Reviews and Data.)
Application Data (At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human ovarian cancer and adjacent normal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Staining Human ovarian cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human ovarian cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 9. Flow Cytometry analysis of 293T cells using anti-NSUN2 antibody (AAA19802).Overlay histogram showing 293T cells stained with AAA19802 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-NSUN2 Antibody (AAA19802, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 8. IHC analysis of NSUN2 using anti-NSUN2 antibody (AAA19802).NSUN2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human urothelial carcinoma tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-NSUN2 Antibody (AAA19802) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-NSUN2 Antibody (AAA19802) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-NSUN2 Antibody (AAA19802) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-NSUN2 Antibody (AAA19802) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-NSUN2 Antibody (AAA19802) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-NSUN2 Antibody (AAA19802) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-NSUN2 Antibody (AAA19802) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Lane 2: human 293T whole cell lysates,Lane 3: rat brain tissue lysates,Lane 4: mouse brain tissue lysates.After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-NSUN2 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (#AAA19802) at 0.5ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for NSUN2 at approximately 100 kDa. The expected band size for NSUN2 is at 100 kDa.)
WB (Western Blot) (Host: RabbitTarget Name: ERCC8Sample Type: Human HepG2Antibody Dilution: 1.0ug/mlERCC8 is supported by BioGPS gene expression data to be expressed in HepG2)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human testis tissue using AAA26968 at dilution of 1:100)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human lung cancer using AAA26968 at dilution of 1:100)
IP (Immunoprecipitation) (Immunoprecipitating STAT5B in K562 whole cell lysateLane 1: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (1ug)instead of AAA26968 in K562 whole cell lysate. For western blotting,a HRP-conjugated Protein G antibody was used as the secondary antibody (1/2000)Lane 2: AAA26968 (8ug)+ K562 whole cell lysate (500ug)Lane 3: K562 whole cell lysate (10ug))
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunofluorescent analysis of HepG2 cells using AAA26968 at a dilution of 1:100 and Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L))
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human spleen tissue using AAA26968 at dilution of 1:100)
WB (Western Blot) (Western BlotPositive WB detected in: Jurkat whole cell lysate,K562 whole cell lysate,Rat liver tissue,Mouse liver tiaaue,Mouse lung tissue,Mouse kidney tissueAll lanes: STAT5B antibody at 2.4ug/mlSecondaryGoat polyclonal to rabbit IgG at 1/50000 dilutionPredicted band size: 90 KDaObserved band size: 90 KDa)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed U251 cells, permeabilized with 0.15% Triton. Primary incubation 1hr (10ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (2ug/ml), showing cytoplasmic and vesicle staining. The nuclear stain is DAPI (blue). Negative control: Unimmunized goat IgG (10ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (2ug/ml).)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed HeLa cells, permeabilized with 0.15% Triton. Primary incubation 1hr (5ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (2ug/ml), showing cytoplasmic and plasma membrane staining. The nuclear stain is DAPI (blue). Negative control: Unimmunized goat IgG (5ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (2ug/ml).)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.03ug/ml) staining of HeLa (A) and NIH3T3 (B) cell lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Detected by chemiluminesce)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.1ug/ml) staining of Mouse Liver (A) and (0.03ug/ml) Rat Heart (B) lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Detected by chemiluminescence)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.1ug/ml) staining of Human Liver (A), (0.03ug/ml) Testes (B) and Tonsil (C) lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Detected by chemiluminescence)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) ((20ug/ml) staining of PFA-perfused cryosection of Rat Liver. Antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 3 by microwave for 20min, Cy3 detection. Data obtained by Dr. I. Sabolic, Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) ((2ug/ml) staining of paraffin embedded Human Liver. Steamed antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, HRP-staining.)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.5ug/ml) staining of Rat Liver lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Primary incubation was overnight. Detected by alkaline phosphatase (NBT/BCIP). Data provided by Dr. I. Sabolic, Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.1ug/ml) staining of Human Liver lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Primary incubation was 1 hour. Detected by chemiluminescence.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunochemical staining CLTC in rat kidney with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:500 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining CLTC in mouse kidney with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:500 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining CLTC in human adrenal gland with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:500 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining CLTC in human colon with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:500 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining CLTC in human kidney with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:500 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
WB (Western Blot) (Anti-CLTC rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:500 dilution Lane A: HeLa Whole Cell Lysate Lysates/proteins at 30 ug per lane. Secondary Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L)/HRP at 1/10000 dilution. Developed using the ECL technique. Performed under reducing conditions. Predicted band size:191 kDa)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin (IHC-P), Immunofluorescence (IF)
Pricing
WB (Western Blot) ((1ug/ml) staining of Mouse Kidney lysate (A) and of Mouse Spleen lysate (B) (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Primary incubation was 1 hour. Detected by chemiluminescence.)
IP (Immunoprecipitation) (Figure 6. Immunoprecipitating TOM1 in HepG2 whole cell lysate .Western blot analysis of TOM1 using anti-TOM1 antibody (AAA19807).Lane 1: HepG2 whole cell lysates (30ug),Lane 2: Rabbit control IgG instead of anti-TOM1 antibody in HepG2 whole cell lysate,Lane 3: anti-TOM1 antibody (2ug) + HepG2 whole cell lysate (500ug).After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a membrane. Then the membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-TOM1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (AAA19807) at a dilution of 0.5ug/mL and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody (Light chain). The signal is developed using ECL Plus Western Blotting Substrate . A specific band was detected for TOM1 at approximately 54 kDa. The expected band size for TOM1 is at 54 kDa.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 5. Flow Cytometry analysis of Hela cells using anti-TOM1 antibody (AAA19807).Overlay histogram showing Hela cells stained with AAA19807 (Blue line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-TOM1 Antibody (AAA19807, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 4. IF analysis of TOM1 using anti-TOM1 antibody (AAA19807).TOM1 was detected in an immunocytochemical section of HELA cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-TOM1 Antibody (AAA19807) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit ( epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2ug/ml rabbit anti-TOM1 Antibody (AAA19807) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (Lane 2: human K562 whole cell lysates,Lane 3: human HepG2 whole cell lysates,Lane 4: human 293T whole cell lysates.After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-TOM1 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (#AAA19807) at 0.5ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for TOM1 at approximately 54 kDa. The expected band size for TOM1 is at 54 kDa.)
ELISA (EIA), Flow Cytometry (FC/FACS), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Western Blot (WB)
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
What are Polyclonal Antibodies?
Polyclonal antibodies are antibodies that come from multiple B cell clones of a host animal. The typical hosts used for the majority of polyclonal antibody production are rabbits, goats, sheep, and donkeys. These polyclonal antibodies, once having identified their target, will bind to different epitopes located at different regions or sequences on the same protein/antigen. As a result, they are ideal at locating and binding to the target, even if the target is in very low concentrations (due to many different antibodies being able to bind to the same target molecule, which allows for significant amplification of a downstream signal).
Polyclonal antibodies are typically produced by injecting an antigen into a host animal, which causes the animal’s immune system to attack the foreign antigen by mass generating antibodies against it. After a period of time, serum is collected from the animal and purified using physicochemical fractionation, class-specific affinity purification, and/or antigen-affinity purification.
Key Uses of Polyclonal Antibodies
Western Blotting: This method is used to find specific proteins in biological samples after separating them by size.
Immunohistochemistry: IHC helps visualize the location of proteins in tissue sections using various staining techniques.
ELISA: (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) is typically used to identify specific protein quantities in a sample. ELISAs can be either “Quantitative” or “Qualitative”.
Flow Cytometry: technique that identifies and measures the specific protein on the surface or inside the cells in a fluid suspension.
Immunoprecipitation: IP isolates and studies a specific protein from a complex mixture using antibodies.
Why Buy Polyclonal Antibodies from AAA Biotech?
1. Ideal for Various Applications
Our antibodies are generally going to be validated for use in multiple types of assays, including ELISA, Western Blotting, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation, amongst others. They are ideal for a wide range of research applications.
2. Rigorous Quality Control
All of the antibodies in our catalog undergo strict quality testing to ensure specificity, sensitivity, and consistent performance. We are confident in the ability of our antibodies to provide you with accurate results.
3. Wide Assortment of Antibodies
Antibodies in are catalog can be found for both common and exotic species, and these antibodies are also available in both conjugated and recombinant forms to suit many diverse experimental needs.
4. Highly Purified
Our antibodies are available in purified forms with over 85% purity, as confirmed by SDS-PAGE. They are also available with tags such as His, Flag, GST, or MBP. We cater to customers worldwide.
FAQ
1. How are polyclonal antibodies produced?
Traditionally, polyclonal antibodies are produced by injecting an antigen into a host animal (such as a rabbit or goat), which then triggers an immune response from the host animal. The animal’s B cells produce antibodies that will recognize different parts of the injected antigen. These antibodies are then collected from the animal’s blood and purified for use.
2. How do polyclonal antibodies differ from monoclonal antibodies?
Polyclonal antibodies are a mix of antibodies that bind to different locations (epitopes) of the same antigen, while monoclonal antibodies are identical and bind to just one specific epitope. This makes polyclonal antibodies more versatile and better at detecting proteins that may be present in low quantities or in altered/modified forms.
3. How should I store polyclonal antibodies?
Polyclonal antibodies should be stored at 4°C for short-term use (up to a few weeks) and at -20°C or -80°C for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles by dividing them into small aliquots. Always check the datasheet for specific storage instructions.
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