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Application

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Polyclonal Antibodies

At AAA Biotech also known as AAA Bio or AAABio, we provide a broad range of purified polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) that are able to all be browsed online through our website. Due to their high specificity and strong binding affinity, these antibodies are ideal for wide swathes of research and experimental applications.


Our polyclonal antibodies can easily support your work, whether you use them for Western Blotting, Immunocytochemistry (with or without Immunofluorescence used in conjunction), Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation, and ELISA tests. We highly encourage you to browse our range of pAbs and choose the one that best suits your experimental model.


Viewing 400-450 of 10000 product results


product-image-AAA30766_WB11.png WB (Western Blot) (Western Blot analysis of 293t cells using Antibody diluted at 1000. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000)

MIB1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA30766)

Full Name
MIB1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
MIB1; MIB; DIP1; ZZZ6; DIP-1; LVNC7; ZZANK2
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
Pricing
product-image-AAA30656_IHC7.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse brain using Lamin B1 at dilution of 1:200 (40x lens).)

Lamin B1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA30656)

Full Name
Lamin B1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
LMNB1; LMN; ADLD; LMN2; LMNB
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA20001_FCM8.png FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 8. Flow Cytometry analysis of A431 cells using anti-METTL18 antibody (AAA20001).Overlay histogram showing A431 cells stained with AAA20001 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-METTL18 Antibody (AAA20001, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)

METTL18, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA20001)

Full Name
Anti-METTL18 Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
METTL18; HPM1; AsTP2; C1orf156
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA27756_IP6.png IP (Immunoprecipitation) (MYEF2 was immunoprecipitated using: Lane A:0.5 mg SH-SY5Y Whole Cell Lysate 4 uL anti-MYEF2 rabbit polyclonal antibody and 60 ug of Immunomagnetic beads Protein A/G. Primary antibody: Anti-MYEF2 rabbit polyclonal antibody,at 1:100 dilution Secondary antibody: Clean-Blot IP Detection Reagent (HRP) at 1:1000dilution Developed using the ECL technique. Performed under reducing conditions. Predicted band size: 64 kDa Observed band size :64 kDa)

MYEF2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA27756)

Full Name
Anti-MYEF2 Antibody, Rabbit Polyclonal
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunoprecipitation
Purity
Protein A & Antigen Affinity
Pricing
product-image-AAA28357_ChIP8.jpg ChIP (Chromatin Immunoprecipitation) (Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis of extracts of HeLa cells, using Acetyl-Histone H3-K9/K14/K18/K23/K27 antibody and rabbit IgG.The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA was checked by quantitative PCR. Histogram was constructed by the ratios of the immunoprecipitated DNA to the input.)

Acetyl-Histone H3-K9/K14/K18/K23/K27, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28357)

Full Name
Acetyl-Histone H3-K9/K14/K18/K23/K27 Rabbit pAb
Gene Names
HIST1H3A; H3/A; H3FA
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat, Other (Wide Range)
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA28850_WB7.jpg WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)

Tubulin alpha, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28850)

Full Name
Tubulin alpha (Acetyl Lys40) Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
TUBA1A; LIS3; TUBA3; B-ALPHA-1
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Pricing
product-image-AAA29698_IF6.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of U2OS cell using HLA-A antibody. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining)

HLA-A, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA29698)

Full Name
HLA-A Antibody
Gene Names
HLA-A; HLAA
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Antibodies were purified by affinity purification using immunogen.
Pricing
product-image-AAA19473_FCM9.png FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 8 Flow Cytometry analysis of RAW264.7 cells using anti-Integrin Linked ILK antibody (AAA19473).Overlay histogram showing RAW264.7 cells stained with AAA19473 (Blue line). The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-Integrin Linked ILK Antibody (AAA19473, 1 ug/1x10^6 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 ug/1x10^6) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)

Integrin linked ILK, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA19473)

Full Name
Anti-Integrin linked ILK Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
ILK; P59; ILK-1; ILK-2; p59ILK
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA31377_IHC15.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human esophageal cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

p53, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA31377)

Full Name
p53 Antibody
Gene Names
TP53; P53; BCC7; LFS1; TRP53
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Predicted Reactivity: Pig (91%), Sheep (80%), Rabbit (91%), Dog (91%)
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Peptide ELISA
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin
Pricing
product-image-AAA28332_IF6.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of U-2 OS cells using Thioredoxin reductase 1 (Thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1 ) ) antibody at dilution of 1:100. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)

Thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1), Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28332)

Full Name
Thioredoxin reductase 1 (TXNRD1) Rabbit pAb
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA30626_IHC6.jpg IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse heart using BRMS1 at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)

BRMS1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA30626)

Full Name
BRMS1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA29100_IHC7.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 WB 1:500-2000, ELISA 1:10000-20000 IHC 1:50-300)

PKM2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA29100)

Full Name
PKM2 Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
PKM; PK3; TCB; OIP3; PKM2; CTHBP; THBP1
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Pricing
product-image-AAA26968_IHC6.jpg IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human testis tissue using AAA26968 at dilution of 1:100)

STAT5B, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA26968)

Full Name
STAT5B Antibody
Gene Names
STAT5B; STAT5
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
>95%, Protein G purified
Pricing
product-image-AAA28441_IF6.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of U-2 OS cells using PEPCK/PEPCK/PCK2 Rabbit pAb (AAA28441) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)

PEPCK/PCK2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28441)

Full Name
[KO Validated] PEPCK/PCK2 Rabbit pAb
Gene Names
PCK2; PEPCK; PEPCK2; PEPCK-M
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA29380_IHC6.jpg IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: IHC-p 1:50-200, ELISA 1:10000-20000)

HLA-DMbeta, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA29380)

Full Name
HLA-DMbeta Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
HLA-DMB; RING7; D6S221E
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunohistochemistry
Pricing
product-image-AAA28942_WB7.jpg WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunoprecipitation: 2-5 ug/mg lysate. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)

Stat3, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28942)

Full Name
Stat3 (phospho Tyr705) Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
STAT3; APRF; HIES
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunoprecipitation
Pricing
product-image-AAA20952_IHC2.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (DAB staining on IHC-P;Samples: Mouse Liver Tissue;Primary Ab: 10ug/ml Rabbit Anti-Mouse REG3b AntibodySecond Ab: 2ug/mL HRP-Linked Caprine Anti-Rabbit IgG Polyclonal Antibody)

Regenerating Islet Derived Protein 3 Beta, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA20952)

Full Name
Polyclonal Antibody to Regenerating Islet Derived Protein 3 Beta (REG3b)
Gene Names
Reg3b; HIP; Pap; PAP1; REG-III
Reactivity
Mouse, Rat
Applications
WB, IHC, ICC, IP
Purity
Antigen-specific affinity chromatography followed by Protein A affinity chromatography
Pricing
product-image-AAA10919_IF9.gif IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence of CX3CR1 in rat heart tissue with CX3CR1 antibody at 20 μg/ml.Green: CX3CR1 Antibody (2093)Blue: DAPI staining)

CX3CR1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA10919)

Full Name
CX3CR1 Antibody
Gene Names
CX3CR1; V28; CCRL1; GPR13; CMKDR1; GPRV28; CMKBRL1
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
CX3CR1 Antibody is affinity chromatography purified via peptide column.
Pricing
product-image-AAA10758_ChIP8.jpg ChIP (Chromatin Immunoprecipitation) (Chromatin immunoprecipitation of extracts of 293T cell line, using HDAC3 antibody and rabbit IgG. The amount of immunoprecipitated DNA was checked by quantitative PCR. Histogram was constructed by the ratios of the immunoprecipitated DNA to the input.)

HDAC3, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA10758)

Full Name
HDAC3 Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
HDAC3; HD3; RPD3; RPD3-2
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunoprecipitation, Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
Purity
Affinity Purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA19480_IHC8.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 8. IHC analysis of Collagen VI/COL6A2 using anti-Collagen VI/COL6A2 antibody (AAA19480).Collagen VI/COL6A2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human placenta tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 ug/ml rabbit anti-Collagen VI/COL6A2 Antibody (AAA19480) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) with DAB as the chromogen.)

Collagen VI/COL6A2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA19480)

Full Name
Anti-Collagen VI/COL6A2 Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
COL6A2; PP3610
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA19793_FCM7.jpg FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 7. Flow Cytometry analysis of MCF-7 cells using anti-RAP1GAP antibody (AAA19793).Overlay histogram showing MCF-7 cells stained with AAA19793 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-RAP1GAP Antibody (AAA19793, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.)

RAP1GAP, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA19793)

Full Name
Anti-RAP1GAP Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
RAP1GAP; RAPGAP; RAP1GA1; RAP1GAP1; RAP1GAPII
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA19748_FCM6.jpg FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 6. Flow Cytometry analysis of MCF-7 cells using anti-RARS/RARS1 antibody (AAA19748).Overlay histogram showing MCF-7 cells stained with AAA19748 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-RARS/RARS1 Antibody (AAA19748, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Red line) was used as a blank control.)

RARS/RARS1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA19748)

Full Name
Anti-RARS/RARS1 Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
RARS; HLD9; ArgRS; DALRD1
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA29018_IHC7.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)

EGFR, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA29018)

Full Name
EGFR Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
EGFR; ERBB; HER1; mENA; ERBB1; PIG61
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Pricing
product-image-AAA28940_IHC7.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunoprecipitation: 2-5 ug/mg lysate. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)

Stat1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28940)

Full Name
Stat1 (phospho Tyr701) Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
STAT1; CANDF7; ISGF-3; STAT91
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunoprecipitation
Pricing
product-image-AAA30670_IF6.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of THP-1 cells using THBD Rabbit pAb.)

THBD, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA30670)

Full Name
THBD Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
THBD; TM; THRM; AHUS6; BDCA3; CD141; THPH12
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA28352_IF7.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of NIH/3T3 cells using HLA-DPB1 antibody at dilution of 1:100. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)

HLA-DPB1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28352)

Full Name
HLA-DPB1 Rabbit pAb
Gene Names
HLA-DPB1; DPB1; HLA-DP; HLA-DPB; HLA-DP1B
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA28419_IF6.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of rat bronchus using Cytokeratin 7 (Cytokeratin 7 (KRT7)) antibody at dilution of 1:100. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)

Cytokeratin 7 (KRT7), Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28419)

Full Name
Cytokeratin 7 (KRT7) Rabbit pAb
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA29255_IHC6.jpg IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)

Tubulin alpha, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA29255)

Full Name
Tubulin alpha Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
TUBA1A; LIS3; TUBA3; B-ALPHA-1
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Pricing
product-image-AAA27767_IHC6.png IHC (Immunohistchemistry-Paraffin) (Immunochemical staining of human YBX1 in rat stomach with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:100 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)

YBX1/YB-1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA27767)

Full Name
YBX1/YB-1 Antibody, Rabbit PAb, Antigen Affinity Purified
Gene Names
YBX1; YB1; BP-8; CSDB; DBPB; YB-1; CSDA2; NSEP1; NSEP-1; MDR-NF1
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunohistochemistry
Pricing
product-image-AAA28327_IHC6.jpg IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse spleen using IL2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)

IL2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28327)

Full Name
IL2 Rabbit pAb
Gene Names
IL2; IL-2; TCGF; lymphokine
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA28818_ICC7.jpg ICC (Immunocytochemistry) (Cell culture(SW480); Paraformaldehyde-fixed; Incubated by 0.3% Triton-100 for 20 min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37 degree C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (Gamma-Adaptin) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-1600R) at 1:200 overnight at 4 degree C, followed by a conjugated secondary antibody (bs-0295G-FITC) for 90 minutes and DAPI staining.)

Gamma-Adaptin, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28818)

Full Name
Gamma-Adaptin Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
Ap1g1; Adtg; AA409002; AU041323; AW551707; D8Ertd374e
Reactivity
Rat, Pig, Dog, Cow
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry
Purity
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
Pricing
product-image-AAA11632_IHC7.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti- IRS1 antibody, AAA11632, IHC(P)IHC(P): Human Lung Cancer Tissue)

Insulin receptor substrate 1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA11632)

Full Name
Anti-IRS1 Antibody
Gene Names
IRS1; HIRS-1
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat. No cross reactivity with other proteins.
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA19243_FCM8.png FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 8. Flow Cytometry analysis of A549 cells using anti-Caveolin-2/CAV2 antibody (AAA19243).Overlay histogram showing A549 cells stained with AAA19243 (Blue line). The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-Caveolin-2/CAV2 Antibody (AAA19243,1μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (5-10μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)

Caveolin-2/CAV2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA19243)

Full Name
Anti-Caveolin-2/CAV2 Antibody
Gene Names
CAV2; CAV
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry, Direct ELISA
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA31320_IHC16.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human colorectal cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

Histone H2A.X, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA31320)

Full Name
Acetyl-Histone H2A.X (Lys9) Antibody
Gene Names
H2AFX; H2AX; H2A.X; H2A/X
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Peptide ELISA
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin
Pricing
product-image-AAA31329_APP8.jpg Application Data (At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).)

MCM2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA31329)

Full Name
Phospho-MCM2 (Ser41) Antibody
Gene Names
MCM2; BM28; CCNL1; CDCL1; cdc19; D3S3194; MITOTIN
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, Peptide ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Pricing
product-image-AAA28976_IHC7.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000.IHC-p:1:50-300 ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)

Caspase-7, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28976)

Full Name
Caspase-7 Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
CASP7; MCH3; CMH-1; LICE2; CASP-7; ICE-LAP3
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Pricing
product-image-AAA28985_WB7.jpg WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: IF: 1:50-200 WB 1:500-2000, IHC 1:50-300)

CD44, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28985)

Full Name
CD44 Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
CD44; IN; LHR; MC56; MDU2; MDU3; MIC4; Pgp1; CDW44; CSPG8; HCELL; HUTCH-I; ECMR-III
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Pricing
product-image-AAA30927_WB.png WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts from rat brain, using FOXJ1 Antibody.)

FOXJ1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA30927)

Full Name
FOXJ1 Antibody
Gene Names
FOXJ1; HFH4; HFH-4; FKHL13
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Pricing
product-image-AAA28752_FCM5.jpg FCM (Flow Cytometry) (SOCS1 Antibody (N-term) flow cytometric analysis of WiDr cells (right histogram) compared to a negative control cell (left histogram).FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.)

SOCS1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28752)

Full Name
SOCS1 Antibody (N-term)
Gene Names
SOCS1; JAB; CIS1; SSI1; TIP3; CISH1; SSI-1; SOCS-1
Reactivity
Mouse, rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
Pricing
product-image-AAA19490_FCM10.png FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 10. Flow Cytometry analysis of U251 cells using anti-MT-ND5 antibody (AAA19490).Overlay histogram showing U251 cells stained with AAA19490 (Blue line). The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-MT-ND5 Antibody (AAA19490, 1 ug/1x10^6 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 ug/1x10^6) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)

MT-ND5, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA19490)

Full Name
Anti-MT-ND5 Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
MT-ND5; MTND5; ND5
Reactivity
Human, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA19786_IF15.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 15. IF analysis of PHF6 using anti-PHF6 antibody (AAA19786).PHF6 was detected in an immunocytochemical section of A549 cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 5ug/mL rabbit anti-PHF6 Antibody (AAA19786) overnight at 4 degree C. Cy3 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (BA1032) was used as secondary antibody at 1:100 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Phalloidin-iFluor 488 Conjugated. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.)

PHF6, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA19786)

Full Name
Anti-PHF6 Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
PHF6; BFLS; BORJ; CENP-31
Reactivity
Human, Monkey, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA31416_IHC16.jpg IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Human lung cancer tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)

ERK1/2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA31416)

Full Name
Phospho-ERK1/2 (Thr202+Tyr204/Thr185+Tyr187) Antibody
Gene Names
MAPK3; ERK1; ERT2; ERK-1; PRKM3; P44ERK1; P44MAPK; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Predicted Reactivity: Pig (100%), Zebrafish (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Sheep (100%), Rabbit (100%)
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Peptide ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Pricing
product-image-AAA10750_IHC9.jpg IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse brain using CDKN1A antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)

CDKN1A, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA10750)

Full Name
CDKN1A
Gene Names
CDKN1A; P21; CIP1; SDI1; WAF1; CAP20; CDKN1; MDA-6; p21CIP1
Reactivity
Human, mouse, rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA29036_WB6.jpg WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.)

Histone H2A.X, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA29036)

Full Name
Histone H2A.X Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
H2AFX; H2AX; H2A.X; H2A/X
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Pricing
product-image-AAA30617_IF8.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of U-2 OS cells using UHRF2 at dilution of 1:100. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)

UHRF2, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA30617)

Full Name
UHRF2 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Gene Names
UHRF2; NIRF; URF2; RNF107
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA20010_FCM7.png FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 7. Flow Cytometry analysis of RT4 cells using anti-PTRHD1 antibody (AAA20010).Overlay histogram showing RT4 cells stained with AAA20010 (Blue line). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with permeabilization buffer. The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-PTRHD1 Antibody (AAA20010, 1ug/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1ug/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)

PTRHD1, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA20010)

Full Name
Anti-PTRHD1 Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
PTRHD1; C2orf79
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing
product-image-AAA28364_IP7.jpg IP (Immunoprecipitation) (Immunoprecipitation analysis of 25ug extracts of Rat brain cells using 3ug Pan-AKT antibody . Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using Pan-AKT antibody at a dilition of 1:1000.)

Pan-AKT, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28364)

Full Name
Pan-AKT Rabbit pAb
Gene Names
AKT1; AKT; PKB; RAC; CWS6; PRKBA; PKB-ALPHA; RAC-ALPHA
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunoprecipitation
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA28326_IF7.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa cells using APP antibody at dilution of 1:100. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)

APP, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA28326)

Full Name
APP Rabbit pAb
Gene Names
APP; AAA; AD1; PN2; ABPP; APPI; CVAP; ABETA; PN-II; CTFgamma
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA29964_IF7.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (IF staining GRP78 in Hela cells (green). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS and counterstained with DAPI in order to highlight the nucleus (blue).)

GRP78, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA29964)

Full Name
GRP78 Antibody
Gene Names
HSPA5; BIP; MIF2; GRP78
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Peptide affinity purified
Pricing
product-image-AAA19504_FCM8.jpg FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 8. Flow Cytometry analysis of Raji cells using anti-TOMM20 antibody (AAA19504).Overlay histogram showing Raji cells stained with AAA19504 (Blue line). The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-TOMM20 Antibody (AAA19504, 1 ug/1x10^6 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 ug/1x10^6) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)

TOMM20, Polyclonal Antibody (Cat# AAA19504)

Full Name
Anti-TOMM20 Antibody Picoband
Gene Names
TOMM20; MAS20; MOM19; TOM20
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified.
Pricing

What are Polyclonal Antibodies?


Polyclonal antibodies are antibodies that come from multiple B cell clones of a host animal. The typical hosts used for the majority of polyclonal antibody production are rabbits, goats, sheep, and donkeys. These polyclonal antibodies, once having identified their target, will bind to different epitopes located at different regions or sequences on the same protein/antigen. As a result, they are ideal at locating and binding to the target, even if the target is in very low concentrations (due to many different antibodies being able to bind to the same target molecule, which allows for significant amplification of a downstream signal).


Polyclonal antibodies are typically produced by injecting an antigen into a host animal, which causes the animal’s immune system to attack the foreign antigen by mass generating antibodies against it. After a period of time, serum is collected from the animal and purified using physicochemical fractionation, class-specific affinity purification, and/or antigen-affinity purification.


Key Uses of Polyclonal Antibodies


  • Western Blotting: This method is used to find specific proteins in biological samples after separating them by size.

  • Immunohistochemistry: IHC helps visualize the location of proteins in tissue sections using various staining techniques.

  • ELISA: (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) is typically used to identify specific protein quantities in a sample. ELISAs can be either “Quantitative” or “Qualitative”.

  • Flow Cytometry: technique that identifies and measures the specific protein on the surface or inside the cells in a fluid suspension.

  • Immunoprecipitation: IP isolates and studies a specific protein from a complex mixture using antibodies.


Why Buy Polyclonal Antibodies from AAA Biotech?


1. Ideal for Various Applications


Our antibodies are generally going to be validated for use in multiple types of assays, including ELISA, Western Blotting, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation, amongst others. They are ideal for a wide range of research applications.


2. Rigorous Quality Control


All of the antibodies in our catalog undergo strict quality testing to ensure specificity, sensitivity, and consistent performance. We are confident in the ability of our antibodies to provide you with accurate results.


3. Wide Assortment of Antibodies


Antibodies in are catalog can be found for both common and exotic species, and these antibodies are also available in both conjugated and recombinant forms to suit many diverse experimental needs.


4. Highly Purified


Our antibodies are available in purified forms with over 85% purity, as confirmed by SDS-PAGE. They are also available with tags such as His, Flag, GST, or MBP. We cater to customers worldwide.


FAQ


1. How are polyclonal antibodies produced?


Traditionally, polyclonal antibodies are produced by injecting an antigen into a host animal (such as a rabbit or goat), which then triggers an immune response from the host animal. The animal’s B cells produce antibodies that will recognize different parts of the injected antigen. These antibodies are then collected from the animal’s blood and purified for use.


2. How do polyclonal antibodies differ from monoclonal antibodies?


Polyclonal antibodies are a mix of antibodies that bind to different locations (epitopes) of the same antigen, while monoclonal antibodies are identical and bind to just one specific epitope. This makes polyclonal antibodies more versatile and better at detecting proteins that may be present in low quantities or in altered/modified forms.


3. How should I store polyclonal antibodies?


Polyclonal antibodies should be stored at 4°C for short-term use (up to a few weeks) and at -20°C or -80°C for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles by dividing them into small aliquots. Always check the datasheet for specific storage instructions.


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